MEX-007 · Kinematics Sample material

Curvilinear motion

Motion along a curved trajectory: direction of velocity and acceleration, tangential and normal acceleration, independence of motions, horizontal projection and projection at an angle to the horizontal; circular motion as a special case.

Estimated time: 2 h 50 min 4 activities

Learning objective

Understand the directions of velocity and acceleration in curvilinear motion and the tangential and normal accelerations.
Learn to decompose complex motion into independent motions along perpendicular axes.
Derive the flight time, maximum height, range and trajectory of a body projected horizontally and at an angle.
View circular motion as a special case of curvilinear motion.

Expected outcomes

Calculates $T$, $H$, $L$ and the velocity at any time for a projectile.
Derives the trajectory equation and shows that it is a parabola.
Finds the radius of curvature at any point of the trajectory via $R = v^2/a_n$.
Solves problems on bodies projected from a height using a quadratic equation.

Interactive modelProjectile launched at an angle

Activities

Lecture
Lecture · 1 h 15 min · required
Problem solving on the motion of a body projected at an angle to the horizontal
Practice · 1 h 15 min · required
Studying the laws of motion of a body projected at an angle to the horizontal
Laboratory · 2 h 30 min · optional
Final test
Test · 20 min · required · pass ≥ 70%

Completion conditions

  • Lecture
  • Problem solving on the motion of a body projected at an angle to the horizontal
  • Final test — at least 70%